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Weather and Climate, Practice Quiz: Chapter 07
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Weather and Climate, Practice Quiz: Chapter 07
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
What is saturation vapour pressure?
The vapour pressure when evaporation equals condensation
correct
incorrect
The pressure contributed by a single gas in a mixture of gases
correct
incorrect
The partial pressure exerted by water vapour
correct
incorrect
The maximum amount of water vapour that can exist at a given temperature
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following statements about saturation vapour pressure is false?
It is the maximum vapour pressure that can exist at a given temperature.
correct
incorrect
It depends on atmospheric pressure.
correct
incorrect
It increases with increasing temperature.
correct
incorrect
It is the vapour pressure when evaporation equals condensation.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following is an absolute measure of atmospheric water vapour?
Dew-point temperature
correct
incorrect
Relative humidity
correct
incorrect
Dew-point depression
correct
incorrect
Vapour pressure deficit
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following absolute measures is conserved in vertical motion?
Vapour pressure
correct
incorrect
Absolute humidity
correct
incorrect
Mixing ratio
correct
incorrect
Dew-point temperature
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
What is specific humidity?
The ratio of the mass of water vapour to the mass of dry air.
correct
incorrect
The mass of water vapour in a unit volume of air
correct
incorrect
The ratio of the amount of water vapour in the air to the saturation value at the air's temperature
correct
incorrect
The ratio of the mass of water vapour to the total mass of air
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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When relative humidity reaches 100 per cent, what has happened to air temperature and dew-point temperature?
Air temperature is higher than dew-point temperature.
correct
incorrect
Dew-point temperature is higher than air temperature.
correct
incorrect
Air temperature and dew-point temperature are the same.
correct
incorrect
There is no relationship between relative humidity and temperature.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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At what time of day is the relative humidity typically highest?
Overnight
correct
incorrect
Early afternoon
correct
incorrect
Late afternoon
correct
incorrect
Evening
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Which of the following would lead to a decrease in relative humidity?
A decrease in vapour pressure
correct
incorrect
A decrease in saturation vapour pressure
correct
incorrect
A decrease in temperature
correct
incorrect
An increase in dew-point temperature
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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A psychrometer is an instrument that measures the amount of water vapour in the air based on what?
How hair lengthens in humid conditions
correct
incorrect
The relationship between changes in electrical resistance and relative humidity
correct
incorrect
A measurement of the dew-point temperature
correct
incorrect
The cooling produced by evaporation
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
What measure do some scientists believe should be used instead of the humidex since it provides a more straightforward measure of human comfort?
Heat index
correct
incorrect
Wind chill
correct
incorrect
Dry-bulb temperature
correct
incorrect
Dew-point temperature
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
When the condensation rate is greater than the evaporation rate, liquid water decreases.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Evaporation can depend on the turbulence in the atmosphere.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Relative humidity depends on the water vapour content of the air and the air temperature.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
An increase in temperature will decrease the vapour pressure deficit.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
A large depression of the wet bulb is representative of very dry air.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
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