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Weather and Climate, Practice Quiz: Chapter 14
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Weather and Climate, Practice Quiz: Chapter 14
Quiz Content
*
not completed
.
Which system is barotropic, shallow, cold cored, and vertically stacked?
Polar highs
correct
incorrect
Cutoff highs
correct
incorrect
Subtropical highs
correct
incorrect
Mid-latitude anticyclones
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
In which area of a mid-latitude cyclone is the warm-sector air located?
Behind the cold front
correct
incorrect
Ahead of the warm front
correct
incorrect
Between the warm front and the cold front
correct
incorrect
North of the low pressure centre
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which of the following does NOT characterize mid-latitude cyclones?
Temperature advection
correct
incorrect
Cyclonic spin
correct
incorrect
Sinking air
correct
incorrect
Decreasing pressure
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which conveyor belt produces the head of the comma in the comma-shaped clouds associated with mid-latitude cyclones that appear on satellite images?
Warm conveyor belt
correct
incorrect
Dry conveyor belt
correct
incorrect
Cold conveyor belt
correct
incorrect
All of the above
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which of the following is an area of convection over a tropical ocean that has begun to develop cyclonic rotation?
Tropical depression
correct
incorrect
Easterly wave
correct
incorrect
Tropical storm
correct
incorrect
Tropical disturbance
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which system is capable of producing a storm surge?
Tornado
correct
incorrect
Tropical depression
correct
incorrect
Mid-latitude cyclone
correct
incorrect
Hurricane
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The absence of which requirement explains why hurricanes do not form off the east coast of South America?
Significant Coriolis force
correct
incorrect
Little to no vertical wind shear
correct
incorrect
Source of heat
correct
incorrect
Instability
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
What causes a gust front to form beneath a thunderstorm?
Downdraft
correct
incorrect
Overshooting top
correct
incorrect
Mesocyclone
correct
incorrect
Squall line
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which of the following produces the least severe weather?
Mesoscale convective complex
correct
incorrect
Squall line
correct
incorrect
Supercell thunderstorm
correct
incorrect
Air-mass thunderstorm
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Which of the following is determined by calculating the area between the temperature sounding and the saturated adiabat of a rising air parcel?
Limit of convection
correct
incorrect
Convective inhibition
correct
incorrect
Convective available potential energy
correct
incorrect
Lifting condensation level
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Tropical cyclones are warm cored and vertically stacked.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
When jet streaks are curved, divergence is associated with the entrance to a jet streak.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Where air is rising, vorticity will be increasing in the upper half of the troposphere.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
Tropical storms that form in the eastern Pacific Ocean are called typhoons.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
.
The dissipating stage in the life cycle of a thunderstorm cell is dominated by downdrafts.
TRUE
correct
incorrect
FALSE
correct
incorrect
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