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Return to The Research Process 4Ce Student Resources
Practice Quiz Chapter 12
Quiz Content
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________ research is usually less concerned with generalization to large populations than with understanding what is going on in specific settings.
a) Qualitative
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b) Quantitative
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c) Content analysis
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d) Secondary analysis
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The researcher becomes a participant in ________.
a) non-participant observation
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b) participant observation
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c) focus groups
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d) in-depth interviewing
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________ provide(s) the best opportunity to find out what someone else thinks or feels.
a) Non-participant observation
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b) Participant observation
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c) Focus groups
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d) In-depth interviewing
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The core purpose of a life narrative is ________.
a) to contextualize events
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b) to record history
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c) to give participants opportunity to tell their story
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d) to recollect important events
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________ is an especially important form of data collection when the original participants are no longer alive to participate in interviews.
a) Non-participant observation
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b) Participant observation
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c) Life narrative
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d) Content analysis
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In contrast to ________ research, data in ________ research can take many forms.
a) qualitative / quantitative
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b) quantitative / qualitative
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c) qualitative / experimental
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d) experimental / quantitative
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________ research produces a relatively small amount of data focused on predetermined issues or variables.
a) Qualitative
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b) Quantitative
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c) Observation
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d) Focus group
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In ________, the researcher stands back from the situation and observes.
a) non-participant observation
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b) participant observation
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c) focus groups
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d) in-depth interviewing
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The most basic technique for gathering data in either type of observation is ________.
a) using textual material
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b) interviewing
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c) note-taking
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d) videotaping
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In-depth interviews ________.
a) often take several hours
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b) may extend to more than one session
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c) include 6-12 participants
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d) often take several hours and may extend to more than one session
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________ are used increasingly as a way of learning about public opinion on a variety of issues.
a) Non-participant observations
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b) Participant observations
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c) Focus groups
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d) Life narratives
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In a focus group, a small group of ________ people agree to meet for collective discussion with the researcher.
a) two to four
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b) two to six
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c) six to ten
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d) four to twelve
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________ have been used for non-research purposes, such as television networks developing new programming.
a) Observations
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b) In-depth interviews
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c) Life narratives
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d) Focus groups
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The ________ framework makes reference to cultural or social facts in understanding social actions.
a) actions
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b) action/cultural
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c) typical
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d) typical actions
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________ are actions that are usual to a group/culture and make social life possible.
a) Typical actions
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b) Usual actions
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c) Habitual actions
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d) Normative actions
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________ include photos taken by respondents followed up by detailed interviews.
a) Autobiographies
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b) Observations
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c) Photojournals
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d) Mapping projects
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A ________ includes a list of codes, indexed to the interviews in which they were identified.
a) scheme
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b) codebook
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c) chart
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d) spreadsheet
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The analysis of textual materials is often referred to as ________.
a) text analysis
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b) textual analysis
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c) document analysis
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d) content analysis
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________ tend(s) to be more productive if you have some rapport with the participants.
a) In-depth interviews
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b) Non-participant observation
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c) Content analysis
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d) Questionnaires
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In qualitative research, the __________ are revised frequently and throughout the entire data collection stage.
a) research questions
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b) hypotheses
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c) data collection instruments
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d) results
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